Examinando por Autor "Jaimes-Osma, Jesús Enrique"
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- PublicaciónSólo datosAdaptación de pruebas psicológicas y desarrollo de software para población limitada visual : cuestionarlo de personalidad 16 PF forma C.(Universidad Católica de Colombia, 2001-01-01) Jaimes-Osma, Jesús EnriqueThis paper shows the adaptation of the Sixteen Personality Factor Questionnaire (16 PF) Form C for people with visual impairments, and a software developed for its application, t he study worked with 43 subjects (23 men and 20 women) with visual impairments from the Blind National Institute in Bogota, Colombia. The interitem consistency coefficient Alpha was 0.3758. The procedure of content related validation involved 17 experts who assessed relevance, pertinence, and editing of the 13 modified items. The software lets the individual to answer the test alone: it provides the score profile and permits recalculate the ditlerent ype of Test Scores, (percentiles and decatypes). The profiles are per gender with the of those direct and derived scores.
- PublicaciónAcceso abiertoAdaptación de pruebas psicológicas y desarrollo de software para población limitada visual: cuestionarlo de personalidad 16 PF- forma C(Universidad Católica de Colombia. Facultad de Psicología, 2001-07) Jaimes-Osma, Jesús EnriqueThis paper shows the adaptation of the Sixteen Personality Factor Questionnaire (16 PF) Form C for people with visual impairments, and a software developed for its application, t he study worked with 43 subjects (23 men and 20 women) with visual impairments from the Blind National Institute in Bogota, Colombia. The interitem consistency coefficient Alpha was 0.3758. The procedure of content related validation involved 17 experts who assessed relevance, pertinence, and editing of the 13 modified items. The software lets the individual to answer the test alone: it provides the score profile and permits recalculate the ditlerent ype of Test Scores, (percentiles and decatypes). The profiles are per gender with the of those direct and derived scores.
- PublicaciónSólo datosAl rendimiento académico : una aplicación de técnicas demográficas.(Universidad Católica de Colombia, 1999-01-01) Jaimes-Osma, Jesús EnriqueThe main objective of the present investigation was to describe the academic factors characterizing Psychology Faculty students at Universidad Católica de Colombia. For that purpose, a descriptive design by means of demographic techniques was used. The information was supplied by the Admission Department of the University and the data were analyzed through Access under Windows 7.0 and S.PS.S 6.1.The obtained results allow us to identify and evaluate academic performance for this population. It was found that the general average for this period was 3.71/5.0 and that this average is higher from the sixth semester. In an overall level, it was observed that the averages for groups studying in the evening are slightly higher than the groups studying in the morning and Research was identified as the area with higher average with 4.43 The rate for academic deficiency was 1.57% and for excellency was 39.06%, that is, 440 students of the population. Another established indicator was subject failure corresponding to 8.63%.
- PublicaciónAcceso abiertoAnálisis de factores asociados al rendimiento académico: una aplicación de técnicas demográficas(Universidad Católica de Colombia. Facultad de Psicología, 2000-10) Jaimes-Osma, Jesús EnriqueThe main objective of the present investigation was to describe the academic factors characterizing Psychology Faculty students at Universidad Católica de Colombia. For that purpose, a descriptive design by means of demographic techniques was used. The information was supplied by the Admission Department of the University and the data were analyzed through Access under Windows 7.0 and S.PS.S 6.1. The ob¬tained results allow us to identify and evaluate academic performance for this popu¬lation. It was found that the general average for this period was 3.71/5.0 and that this average is higher from the sixth semester. In an overall level, it was observed that the averages for groups studying in the evening are slightly higher than the groups study¬ing in the morning and Research was identified as the area with higher average with 4.43 The rate for academic deficiency was 1.57% and for excellency was 39.06%, that is, 440 students of the population. Another established indicator was subject failure corresponding to 8.63%.
- PublicaciónSólo datosDesarrollo y estructura de la escala dimensional del sentido de vida.(Universidad Católica de Colombia, 2011-07-01) Martínez-Ortiz, Efrén; Trujillo, Ángela M.; Díaz-del Castillo, Juan Pablo; Jaimes-Osma, Jesús EnriqueEn los últimos años ha aumentado considerablemente el interés por identificar factores específicos que pueden influir en nuestra salud, principalmente aspectos como el sentido de vida, la felicidad y la búsqueda de metas. Desde las aproximaciones humanistas y logoterapéuticas, el sentido de vida es, en términos generales, uno de los factores base para una vida sana. En Latinoamérica son muy pocas las pruebas que han sido desarrolladas o validadas para medir el sentido de vida. El propósito de esta investigación fue desarrollar la Escala Dimensional de Sentido del Vida, comprendido como coherencia existencial y propósito vital. El desarrollo de la escala se realizó mediante la construcción del instrumento para evaluar su estructura y sus características psicométricas. Participaron 820 personas, mujeres y varones, entre 20 y70 años de edad. Los resultados sugieren que la prueba presenta una alta consistencia interna y una estructura de dos dimensiones, una que evalúa la coherencia existencial, y la otra, el propósito vital de las personas.
- PublicaciónAcceso abiertoDevelopment and structure of the meaning of life dimensional scale(Universidad Católica de Colombia. Facultad de Psicología, 2011-12) Martínez-Ortiz, Efrén; Trujillo, Ángela M.; Díaz-del Castillo, Juan Pablo; Jaimes-Osma, Jesús EnriqueEn los últimos años ha aumentado considerablemente el interés por identificar factores específicos que pueden influir en nuestra salud, principalmente aspectos como el sentido de vida, la felicidad y la búsqueda de metas. Desde las aproximaciones humanistas y logoterapéuticas, el sentido de vida es, en términos generales, uno de los factores base para una vida sana. En Latinoamérica son muy pocas las pruebas que han sido desarrolladas o validadas para medir el sentido de vida. El propósito de esta investigación fue desarrollar la Escala Dimensional de Sentido del Vida, comprendido como coherencia existencial y propósito vital. El desarrollo de la escala se realizó mediante la construcción del instrumento para evaluar su estructura y sus características psicométricas. Participaron 820 personas, mujeres y varones, entre 20 y70 años de edad.Los resultados sugieren que la prueba presenta una alta consistencia interna y una estructura de dos dimensiones, una que evalúa la coherencia existencial, y la otra, el propósito vital de las personas.
- PublicaciónSólo datosFactores demográficos situacionales conductuales y psicosociales en muertes intencionales asociadas a estupefacientes en Bogotá.(Universidad Católica de Colombia, 2001-07-01) Jaimes-Osma, Jesús EnriqueThe study evaluated a relationship between situational demographic factors, psychosocial factors and behavior; in cases of intentional death for external cause associated to drug abuse in Bogotá. Four groups of variables that were related to each one of the study factors (demographic factor, situational factor, psychological-social-behavior factor, and the factor of drug presence) were selected to work with. It used a nonanalytic descriptive design, cases series. The sample of 200 murder cases that had related drug abuse was selected at random, from the Medicine Legal Colombian Institute of Pathology Science. The results were analyzed by descriptive statistics and variables associated through Crosstab (Contingency tables) and it found that victim?s average age is 27 years old, mainly male from the lowest socioecomic position. Also, the most frequent situation was the street, the use of a firearm and the hipovolentic shock as a diagnostic of death.
- PublicaciónAcceso abiertoFactores demográficos, situacionales, conductuales y psicosociales en muertes intencionales asociadas a estupefacientes en Bogotá(Universidad Católica de Colombia. Facultad de Psicología, 2001-11) Jaimes-Osma, Jesús EnriqueThe study evaluated a relationship between situational demographic factors, psychosocial factors and behavior; in cases of intentional death for external cause associated to drug abuse in Bogotá. Four groups of variables that were related to each one of the study factors (demographic factor, situational factor, psychological-social-behavior factor, and the fac¬tor of drug presence) were selected to work with. It used a nonanalytic descriptive design, cases series. The sample of 200 murder cases that had related drug abuse was selected at random, from the Medicine Legal Colombian Institute of Pathology Science. The results were analyzed by descriptive statistics and variables associated through Crosstab (Contin¬gency tables) and it found that victim’s average age is 27 years old, mainly male from the lowest socioecomic position. Also, the most frequent situation was the street, the use of a firearm and the hipovolentic shock as a diagnostic of death.
- PublicaciónSólo datosSustancias psicoactivas, uso de internet y juegos electrónicos : observatorio epidemiológico para la Universidad Católica de Colombia.(Universidad Católica de Colombia, 2000-07-01) Jaimes-Osma, Jesús EnriqueThis study shows the design of an epidemiology observatory at a Colombian Community College. This observatory monitors the high risk and protection situations, the associated events, the psychoactive drugs abuse and the Internet use. At the beginning a questionnaire of prevalence of psychoactive drug abuse and their associated factors as well as the use of electronic games and the internet was apliied to a representative sample of students. At the same time, an epidemiological viligance program qas developed, the name of the programs is V.I.P. (Value, Initiative and Projection) and includes the following sections: detection at the first year of college, monitoring the risk factors, temporal risk mapping, reference detection, case registration, support groups, evolution and evaluatin. The information collected by the V.I.P. helps to design and implement prevention and intervention strategies. The results of the questionnaire found nicotine and alcohol abuse as well as use of electronic games and internet at the same level, and a less scale abuse of other substances. Finally, a grade difficulty index (associated to psychoactive drugs) abuse, internet and electronic game's use) was applied. The results show differences by semester, department and sex. The abuse levels increased in relationship to the Jaimes & cols. (1995) evaluation.
- PublicaciónAcceso abiertoSustancias psicoactivas, uso de internet y juegos electrónicos: observatorio epidemiológico para la universidad católica de Colombia(Universidad Católica de Colombia. Facultad de Psicología, 2000-11) Jaimes-Osma, Jesús EnriqueThis study shows the design of an epidemiology observatory at a Colombian Community College. This observatory monitors the high risk and protection situations, the associated events, the psychoactive drugs abuse and the Internet use. At the beginning a questionnaire of prevalence of psychoactive drug abuse and their associated factors as well as the use of electronic games and the internet was apliied to a representative sample of students. At the same time, an epidemiological viligance program qas developed, the name of the programs is V.I.P. (Value, Initiative and Projection) and includes the following sections: detection at the first year of college, monitoring the risk factors, temporal risk mapping, reference detec¬tion, case registration, support groups, evolution and evaluatin. The information collected by the V.I.P. helps to design and implement prevention and intervention strategies. The results of the questionnaire found nicotine and alcohol abuse as well as use of electronic games and internet at the same level, and a less scale abuse of other substances. Finally, a grade diffi¬culty index (associated to psychoactive drugs’ abuse, internet and electronic game’s use) was applied. The results show differences by semester, department and sex. The abuse levels increased in relationship to the Jaimes & cols. (1995) evaluation.